Produced by the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh and Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Glasgow

Table 1: Summary of the five adjuvant Herceptin® trials reported to date

Table 1 - summary of the five adjuvant Herceptin® trials reported to date.
Trial No. Design Median Follow-up HR for DFS HR for OS Cardiac Toxicity
N9831 +
NSABP B-31
3,351 AC → P ±H 24 months 0·48 0·67 3·3%
4·1%
N9831 1,964 AC → P → ±H 18 months 0·87 0·85 2·2%
HERA 3,387 Chemo → ±H 12 months 0·54 0·76 2·3%
24 months 0·64 0·66
BCIRG 006 2,147 AC → T ±H 23 months 0·49 36 vs 20 2%
2,148 CarboTH 0·61 36 vs 28 0·5%
FinHer 231 T(V)H → FEC 36 months 0·43   0%

Notes

All Herceptin® was given for 1 year, except for Finher where it was only for 9 weeks.

Non-significant differences are shown in italics [query with author – italics not visible in table]

Control arm patients are counted twice for N9831 and BCIRG 006, as two different analyses of treatment are presented.

Cardiac toxicity includes cardiac death, grade 3/4 cardiac failure, but NOT arrythmias (as data on arrythmias only available for BCIRG006)

Control arm cardiotoxicity rates were all around 0·1% – 0·3%

AC (Adriamycin + Cyclophosphamide)

P (Paclitaxel)

CarboTH (Carboplatin +Taxotere with Herceptin® starting with the first cycle of chemotherapy)

T (Taxotere) V (Vinorelbine) FEC (5-FU, Epirubicin, Cyclophosphamide)

AC→P±H means AC chemotherapy followed by Paclitaxel with patients randomized to commence (or not) Herceptin® with the paclitaxel

AC→P→±H means AC chemotherapy followed by Paclitaxel with patients randomised to commence (or not) Herceptin® after the paclitaxel